Below is a structured reference list on demography and debt, curated by Glenn Campbell (me). The articles I choose to include may tell you something about my philosophy and my plans for the Demographic Doom manuscript. Most references are from the past five years. I may ignore secondary references that simply restate information from elsewhere. This list is frequently updated, so come back in a few days for more. Text in italics are my own comments.

For YouTube videos from news outlets, see the "video playlist" like beside each country or subsection. (Most videos are not listed directly on this page but in YouTube playlists.) Also see the Glossary for additional references and the Twitter Feed for new references as I find them (before they are integrated into this list).

As of March 2019, new articles are no longer being added to this list, as it has been replaced by a system of hashtags on Twitter for print references. Videos are now indexed separately in video playlists. This page is retained for the useful links already present and to direct you to the new indexing systems on YouTube, Twitter and Instagram. Beside each topic below, look for video playlist, Twitter and Instagram.

Population Change Wikipedia: For Wikipedia references, see the Glossary. Books What to Expect When No One's Expecting, by Jonathan V. Last (2013) Lou Dobbs/Fox News (video): The U.S. Is Facing Baby Shortage (5m), 6 Feb 2013. Interview with Jonathan Last. Empty Planet: The Shock of Global Population Decline, by John Ibbitson and Darrell Bricker (2019). Reviews... REVIEWS (Feb 2019): Wall Street Journal | Futurism | Wired | Daily Mail Demographic Doom, by Glenn Campbell The Population Bomb, by Paul Ehrlich. (1969) — Predicted a massive population explosion that didn't happen. - Glossary Entry Smithsonian Magazine: The Book That Incited a Worldwide Fear of Overpopulation - ‘The Population Bomb’ made dire predictions—and triggered a wave of repression around the world, Jan 2018 Guardian: Paul Ehrlich: 'Collapse of civilisation is a near certainty within decades', 22 Mar 2018 AEI Ideas: Is the world in danger from overpopulation?, 30 Nov 2018 Key Videos - Most Important Videos (YouTube playlist) Demographic Winter - the decline of the human family (51:43) 2008 - Good overview of population collapse, but with a religious slant. I love the term "Demographic Winter" and would have used it for my own project had I thought of it first. Part 2 of video: The New Economic Reality Demographic Winter Part 2 (55:39) 2008? The New Economic Reality: Demographic Winter - Official website for video Harvard Divinity Review: Review: Demographic Winter: The Decline of the Human Family, by Kathryn Joyce Author Johnathan Last Interviewed on Lou Dobbs, Fox News (5:23) 2013 World Statistics Dependency Ratio by Country: World Bank, 1960-2017 (Interactive charts) Fertility Rate by Country: World Population Review (highest first) | CIA World Factbook (alphabetical or highest first) Population by Country: World Bank, 1960-2017 (interactive charts) International Monetary Fund: The Fiscal Consequences of Shrinking Populations, Oct 2015 Population Research Bureau: 2018 World Population Data Sheet With Focus on Changing Age Structures - interactive maps, 24 Aug 2018 Video: World Population Data 2018: Population Age Structure (4m), 4 Sept 2018 - concise explanation of demographic transition, demographic dividend and population aging. Worldwide Overview - video playlist Wall Street Journal (paywall): How Demographics Rule the Global Economy: The developed world’s workforce will start to decline, threatening future global growth, 22 Nov 2015 - video interview with author Bloomberg: The Population Bomb Has Been Defused: The Earth and humanity will survive as fertility rates fall almost everywhere, 16 Mar 2018 Forbes: Demography: The Basis of Power and Prosperity, 26 Jan 2017 The Economist: Thanks to education, global fertility could fall faster than expected: The world’s population in 2100 could be no higher than it is today, 31 Jan 2019 BBC: 'Remarkable' decline in fertility rates, 9 Nov 2018 Scientific American: Ratio of Workers to Retirees Will Plummet Worldwide, 18 Nov 2014 The Week: Why global fertility is in decline: New report warns that countries worldwide are facing a ‘baby bust’, 9 Nov 2018 Marketplace: Why declining birth rates are a phenomenon in developing countries, 25 Jan 2019 YaleGlobal: Fertility Declines Worldwide, 12 July 2018 - Includes links to many other articles. Countries Japan - video playlist · Twitter · Instagram Washington Post: Opinion: The demographic time bomb that could hit America, by Catherine Rampell, 31 Dec 2018 — In 2017, Japan had the fewest absolute births since records began in 1899. World Economic Forum: Japan's population is shrinking: What does it mean for the economy?, 26 Feb 2016 CNN: Inside the Japanese town that pays cash for kids, 27 Dec 2018 Fox News: Japan tries to curb its plummeting population, 24 Dec 2018 The Economist: Japan tries to keep the elderly out of hospital: A greying society searches for ways to curb health-care costs, 10 Jan 2019 The Economist: The challenges of Japan’s demography: How does a country cope if more than half of new babies will be centenarians?, 26 Nov 2018 Financial Tribune: Low Fertility, Ageing Threaten Japan’s Future, 24 Apr 2018 Quartz: In Japan, almost 450,000 more people died than were born in 2018, 26 Dec 2018 Kyodo News: Students with experience of dating at lowest on record in Japan, 22 Nov 2018 BBC: Japan may loosen immigration rules for blue-collar workers, 2 Nov 2018 Guardian: Yubari, Japan: a city learns how to die, 15 Aug 2014 Newsweek: Single Women Are Letting the Country Down, Lawmaker Says, 11 May 2018 Business Insider: Elderly people in Japan are getting arrested on purpose because they want to go to prison, 19 Mar 2018 Washington Post: It’s official: Japan’s population is dramatically shrinking, 26 Feb 2016 The Economist: How Japan’s prime minister plans to cope with daunting demography: The reforms he has in mind are not bold enough, 17 Nov 2018 Contrarian - Japan Times: What's so good about Japan's demography?, 19 June 2018 SBS Dateline (video): Japan's Baby Drain (17m), 9 Apr 2013 China - video playlist · Twitter · Instagram CNN: Study: China faces 'unstoppable' population decline by mid-century (7 Jan 2019) Reuters: China's population set to peak at 1.44 billion in 2029: government report, 5 Jan 2019 New York Times: China’s Looming Crisis: A Shrinking Population, 17 Jan 2019 BoingBoing: China's One Child Policy coming home to roost: old people, in big cities, frightened of the sky (4 Jan 2019) Quartz: China’s population could start shrinking in 8 years (4 Jan 2019) South China Morning Post: Worse than Japan: how China’s looming demographic crisis will doom its economic dream (4 Jan 2019) Newsweek: China's Population Is 'Degenerating Into a Small Group of the Old and the Weak,' Experts Say (2 Jan 2019) Epoch Times: China Will Grow Old Before It Grows Rich, 1 Feb 2019 Newsweek: China Asks Women to ‘Have Children For the Country’ After Decades of Curbing Population, 26 Dec 2018 Bloomberg: China to Abandon Population Target as Birth Policies Loosen, 24 Oct 2018 Guardian: China’s 'loneliest generation': what it was like growing up under the one-child policy, 7 Dec 2015 Time: China’s One-Child Policy: Curse of the ‘Little Emperors’, 10 Jan 2013 Washington Post: Too Many Men: In China and India, men outnumber women by 70 million, 18 Apr 2018 Bloomberg: What Happened to China’s Baby Bump? Births are again trending down, despite the two-child policy, 13 Feb 2018 Business Insider: China's working age population is starting to decline, which could have dire consequences for the second largest economy in the world, 4 Apr 2016 Asia News: The Chinese economy will be halted by demography, not by the US, 5 Jan 2019 United States - video playlist · Twitter Statistics CDC: USA Birth statistics for 2017 (pdf) — Fewest total births in 30 years: 3,855,500 World Bank: USA Dependency Ratio, 1960-2017 (interactive chart) — The ratio of dependents to active workers. Dependents include children and people 65 and over. CDC via Washington Post: Fertility Rate by Urbanization Level (chart) Mental Floss: New Guidelines Redefine Birth Years for Millennials, Gen-X, and 'Post-Millennials', 1 Mar 2018 The Silent Generation: Born 1928-1945 (73-90 years old), Baby Boomers: Born 1946-1964 (54-72 years old), Generation X: Born 1965-1980 (38-53 years old), Millennials: Born 1981-1996 (22-37 years old), Post-Millennials: Born 1997-Present (0-21 years old) Articles Washington Post: As U.S. fertility rates collapse, finger-pointing and blame follow: New data confirms historic declines across all races, in both urban and rural areas. (19 Oct 2018) The Economist: America’s fertility rate continues its deep decline - Wanted: policies that make it easier for mothers to work, 31 Oct 2018 HealthLine: Here’s Why the Birth Rate Is So Low in the United States: Millennials are having children later and are having fewer of them, leading to the lowest birth rate since 1987, 22 Jan 2019 Marketplace: Americans are having fewer babies, and it might have to do with the economy, 22 Jan 2019 HuffPost: Everyone Is Missing A Key Reason The U.S. Birth Rate Is Declining: In the U.S., women are essentially punished for having kids., 27 May 2018 Daily Mail: Fertility rate for white women plummets BELOW the limit needed to maintain the population in every single US state, 10 Jan 2019 World Economic Forum: Marriages in the US are on the decline. Here's why, 20 Nov 2018 - partly due to America's high incarceration rate. Washington Post: The recession is long gone. Where are the babies? (opinion), 22 May 2018 New York Times: U.S. Fertility Rate Fell to a Record Low, for a Second Straight Year, 17 May 2018 The Conversation: US fertility is dropping. Here’s why some experts saw it coming, 30 May 2018 Washington Post: In 25 years, there will be more old Americans than young ones, 18 May 2018 New York Times: American Women Are Having Fewer Children Than They’d Like: Forecasts show many millennial women won’t fulfill their wishes on family size, and the biggest fertility declines are in Western states, 13 Feb 2018 CBS News: Behind declining U.S. birth rates, "romantic reckoning" after #MeToo (4m), 4 Feb 2018 Forbes: Will The Fertility Rate Recover? Probably Not, A New Study Says, 26 Sep 2018 Center for Retirement Research (paper): Is the Drop in Fertility Temporary or Permanent?, July 2018. Argues that it is permanent. MercatorNet: US fertility rates may never recover: Four structural reasons why, 4 Oct 2018 Zero Hedge: America: The "Nursing Home" Economy, 31 Mar 2013 - "Older people get more money from the government. And they pay less in taxes. Old people also slow the rate of GDP, for obvious reasons: They are not adding to output; they are living on it." Romper: Women Ages 30 To 34 Are Having More Babies Than Younger Women & This Has Never Happened Before, 13 Feb 2019 The Week: The great fertility reversion, 22 May 2018 Notre Dame News: Fewer unintended pregnancies contribute to all-time low U.S. fertility rate, new research says, 5 Feb 2019 Health Insider: The US is in the danger zone for a 'demographic time bomb,' and the high cost of childcare could be partially to blame, 11 Jan 2019 Other Effects Boston Magazine: Boston’s Colleges Are Going Broke—and We May All Have to Pay, 29 Jan 2019 - Low birth rates 2 decades ago mean fewer college students now. Hechinger Report: The number of public school students could fall by more than 8% in a decade, 26 Nov 2018 The Inverse: CDC Data on Declining US Fertility Rate Is Being Used by White Nationalists, 13 Jan 2019 The Weekly Standard: What Happens to American Demographics if Roe Is Overturned?, 21 Aug 2018 State by State - video playlist OVERVIEW - Wall Street Journal: At 30-Year Low, U.S. Birth Rate Shows Striking Differences Between States, 10 Jan 2019 Fast Company: These maps show how the decline in American birth rates will affect each state, 10 Jan 2019 Zillow Research: Birth Rates Dropped Most in Counties Where Home Values Grew Most, 6 June 2018 UTAH - Deseret News: What Utah's historically low fertility means for the state, 6 Dec 2018 Deseret News: In our opinion: Focus on family fights population decline, 10 June 2018 COLORADO - Denver Post: Coloradans are having fewer kids, and they’re attributing the baby slump to climate change, finances and “the state of the world”, 26 Nov 2018 ARIZONA - CNN: What does America's falling birth rate mean to the economy? Just look at Arizona, 27 June 2018 KTAR News: Economy, immigration among factors of Arizona’s declining birth rate, 20 July 2018 MARYLAND - Patch: Pricey Childcare Costs Blamed As Birth Numbers In MD Decline, 12 Jan 2019 VIRGINIA - Bacon's Rebellion: Graph of the Day: Virginia’s Declining Fertility Rate, 6 Aug 2018 Bahamas - video playlist Botswana The Guardian: How to grapple with soaring world population? An answer from Botswana: Botswana has one of the fastest falling fertility rates. As global population expands, there are lessons to be learned, 10 Oct 2018 Brazil - video playlist Bulgaria - video playlist BBC: Why is Bulgaria's population falling off a cliff?, 7 Sept 2017 Washington Post: The steep decline of Bulgaria’s population in its post-Soviet era, 10 Nov 2014 The Economist: If hell is other people, Bulgaria is paradise: Bulgaria’s population is shrinking fast, and its people are reluctant to welcome immigrants, 11 Jan 2018 Bloomberg: Plunging Population in Poorest EU State Nears World War II Level, 13 Apr 2018 Canada - video playlist Cuba - video playlist Denmark - video playlist (Scandinavia) Tech Insider (video): People aren’t having babies in Denmark so they made this provocative ad, 26 Sept 2016 Egypt - video playlist Finland YLE: Decline in Finland's birth rate continues, 29 Jan 2019 Helsinki Times: Finland's fertility rate to continue to decline, against the odds, 16 Nov 2018 France - video playlist UCLA Andersen Review: In Some Places, Fertility Rates Declined Before the Industrial Revolution: Using parish records, researchers examine fundamental changes in society following the French Revolution, 12 Sep 2018 Greece - video playlist Breitbart: The population of Greece is dropping at a rate that has analysts worried about the country’s future, 1 Jan 2019 Germany 🇩🇪 Euronews (video): Kids or career: Germany's falling birth rate dilemma (8m), 13 Sep 2013 Journeyman Pictures (video): Where have All the Children Gone? (10m), 6 Dec 2007 Hong Kong - video playlist South China Morning Post: Here’s why Hong Kong’s low fertility rate poses a threat to its very future, 29 Sept 2018 Hungary 🇭🇺 - video playlist New York Times: Orban Encourages Mothers in Hungary to Have 4 or More Babies, 11 Feb 2019 BBC: Hungary tries for baby boom with tax breaks and loan forgiveness, 11 Feb 2019 Late Night with Seth Myers: Joke on Instagram Al Jazeera: Hungary's Orban vows defence of 'Christian' Europe: Prime Minister Viktor Orban also announces raft of measures intended to address Hungary's declining population, 10 Feb 2019 Modern Tokyo Times: Hungary to provide major incentives to help the population grow, 11 Feb 2019 Euro News: Hungary offers to pay for cars, mortgages and tax bills for big families, 12 Feb 2019 India - video playlist Down to Earth: Fertility in India is declining rapidly, says National Health Profile 2018, 25 June 2018 Iran - video playlist New Security Beat: Uncomfortable Companions: Fertility Decline and Ideology in Iran, 5 Mar 2018 Iran's birthrate as low as Nazi Germany, 6 Aug 2015 Crikey: How women are copping it from all sides over fertility rates: Women and girls are being held responsible for national and global demographics by under- and over-population scaremongers alike, 20 Dec 2018 Los Angeles Times: Iran arrests demographers, the latest target amid an escalating crackdown on academics and activists, 7 Jan 2019. Australian/Iranian demographer Meimanat Hosseini-Chavoshi arrested in Iran. Her colleague, Mohammad Jalal Abbasi-Shavazi, a demographics professor at Tehran University and director of Iran’s National Institute of Population Research, was detained shortly after by Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard and interrogated about his work on population growth and fertility. Sydney Morning Herald: Australian academic faces 'infiltration' charges in Iran: state media, 10 Dec 2018. Dawn/AFP: Iran arrests fertility expert accused of spy links, 3 Dec 2018 Carnegie Endowment for International Peace: Iran in Transition: The Implications of the Islamic Republic’s Changing Demographics, 18 Dec 2017 Israel 🇮🇱 Haaretz: With Fertility Rising, Israel Is Spared a Demographic Time Bomb, 29 May 2018 Haaretz: Forget Iran. Is the Fertility Rate the Real Threat to Israel's Existence?, 16 Apr 2017 Italy - video playlist · Twitter The Local IT: What does a plummeting birth rate mean for Italy's future?, 27 June 2018 Fatherly: Italy Is Offering Free Farmland to Parents Who Have a Third Kid, 5 Nov 2018 Church Militant (video): Italy Doubles Baby Bonus Amid Catastrophic Birth Rate Decline (30s), 16 May 2018 Poland 🇵🇱 - video playlist The Economist: Subsidising babies has bolstered Poland’s ruling party—so far: But it could prove painfully expensive in the end, 10 May 2018 Radio Poland: More babies in Poland, one year after new payouts for parents, 31 May 2017 - "The number of babies born in Poland has spiked since the government introduced payouts a year ago to encourage families to have more children, a minister has said." - It doesn't prove the payouts changed anything. Financial Times: Cost of Poland’s new child benefit alarms economists, 21 Feb 2016 Portugal Portugal Times: Portugal reflects global decline in fertility rates with one of lowest birth rates in world, 15 Nov 2018 Russia 🇷🇺 - video playlist · Twitter Bloomberg: World War Still Haunts Putin as Population Decline Taxes Economy, 5 Apr 2018 Singapore - video playlist South Korea - video playlist Video: CBC News: South Korea’s declining birth rate (3:28) 19 Feb 2018 World Economic Forum: How South Korea is using gender equality to fix its demographic crisis, 10 Jan 2019 BBC: In many East Asian countries, marriage and birth rates are facing a big dip. But a class at a university in Seoul aims to boost the birth rate., 27 Apr 2018 BBC: 'Why I never want babies', 16 Aug 2018 Spain - video playlist El Pais: First half of 2018 sees lowest number of births in Spain since 1941, 12 Dec 2018 Taiwan - video playlist Turkey - video playlist · Twitter Yeni SafakTurkey’s total fertility rate stands at 2.07 in 2017 Ukraine - video playlist Bloomberg: Ukraine's Worker Exodus Has a Silver Lining: Ukrainians abroad are sending more cash home, 23 Mar 2018 World Regions Europe - video playlist The Economist: Why life expectancy is lower in eastern Europe: The final curtain falls earlier in ex-communist countries, 20 Sept 2018 Africa - video playlist The Economist: Africa’s high birth rate is keeping the continent poor: Why the birth rate has been slow to fall, 22 Sept 2018 Science Daily: Stalled fertility declines linked to disruptions in women's education in Africa, 7 Feb 2019 Daily Mail: The Developing World baby boom amid 'remarkable' decline in fertility rates in richer nations: Report reveals deeply uneven growth, 8 Nov 2018 Contrarian Views - Falling fertility is "no problem" Guardian: Falling total fertility rate should be welcomed, population expert says: Figures showing declining birth rates are ‘cause for celebration’, not alarm, 26 Dec 2019 - "Sarah Harper pointed out that artificial intelligence, migration, and a healthier old age, meant countries no longer needed booming populations to hold their own. “This idea that you need lots and lots of people to defend your country and to grow your country economically, that is really old thinking,” she said." World Economic Forum: Falling fertility rates in the US don't mean economic collapse. Here's why, 13 June 2018 - "America has nothing to worry about." World Economic Forum: The myth of an "ageing society", 29 May 2018 The Hill: Decline in US birth rates shouldn't be viewed as a doomsday prophecy CityLab: Europe’s Capital Cities Keep Getting Richer and Younger, 11 Oct 2018 The Lily: Yes, the U.S. birthrate fell. No, it’s not time to panic.: There are some logical explanations for the biggest population dip in decades, 22 May 2018 MarketWatch: Here’s why retiring baby boomers won’t create a ‘stockmaggedon’ for millennials, 8 Mar 2018 Incentive and Propaganda Programs - video playlists: incentives ·: propaganda The Guardian: Breed like rabbits and reverse population decline, Poles urged: Health ministry releases video praising the healthy lifestyle and reproduction of rabbits to encourage couples to have more children, 8 Nov 2017 Also see Poland above.

• Video playlist
• Wikipedia: Human Capital Flight
• Reuters: EU may need rules to stop doctors emigrating: German minister, 13 Jan 2019
• Gallup Polling: Potential Net Migration Index, Interactive graphics, 2018 - "How much would the population of your country change if everyone who wanted to move to another country actually did?"
  • World Economic Forum: More than 750 million people around the world would migrate if they could (2 Jan 2019)
  • The Week: 750 million people worldwide want to emigrate, but few want to welcome them, 10 Dec 2018
• Financial Times: Bulgaria battles to stop its brain drain: A high death rate and low birth rate have worsened the population decline, 11 Jan 2018
• DW: Artists explore the exodus of Romania's youth: Young Romanians find themselves with limited options in a corruption-riddled society. , 26 Oct 2018
• Guardian: That 400,000 Romanians live in the UK is a tragedy for their homeland, 30 May 2018
• Bloomberg: These Countries Are the Best in the World at Attracting Talent, 19 Nov 2018
• Newsweek: More Israelis Are Moving to the U.S.—and Staying for Good, 10 May 2018
• Washington Post: In this unrecognized republic, it’s not a matter of if the children leave, it’s when (Transnistria), 7 Mar 2018
• World Economic Forum: Winners, losers and future prospects: The economic geography of transition countries, 5 Feb 2019 - On population distribution in Europe.
• PBS Newshour (video): Brain drain and declining birth rate threaten the future of Greece (8m), 13 Nov 2017

• Independent: The EU has built 1,000km of border walls since fall of Berlin Wall, 9 Nov 2019
• Washington Post: A historic exodus is leaving Venezuela without teachers, doctors and electricians, 3 June 2018
• The Independent: Puerto Rico: One in seven citizens could leave island still crippled by Hurricane Maria, 18 Oct 2017
• Washington Post: Exodus from Puerto Rico grows as island struggles to rebound from Hurricane Maria, 6 Mar 2018
• The Conversation: Immigration: How ancient Rome dealt with the Barbarians at the gate, 13 Feb 2019

Population Quality

• Wikipedia: Eugenics | Dysgenics | Meritocracy
• Movie: Idiocracy (2005) - An average man from today awakens 500 years from now to find he is the smartest man in the world, thanks to five centuries of stupid people out-breeding the intelligent.
  • Wikipedia: Idiocracy (movie)
  • YouTube: Search YouTube for Clips - Opening Explanation
• Newsweek: Humans Are Still Evolving and It May Be Happening Faster Than Ever, 15 Nov 2018
• News AU: The reverse of the Flynn effect? Science suggests we might be getting dumber, 14 June 2018 - Also see similar stories in Newsweek and CNN
• Forbes: Einstein Was A Formidable Genius, But What About His Kids?, 16 Aug 2016
• The Atlantic: Genetic Intelligence Tests Are Next to Worthless, 29 May 2018
• Statistics
  • Vox: The CDC just announced one in 59 children are autistic. Here’s why that’s not evidence of an epidemic, 30 April 2018
• Racism
  • Daily Mail: DNA pioneer James Watson, 90, is stripped of the last of his honorary titles after doubling down on his 'reprehensible' views that genes cause a difference between black people and white people on IQ tests, 13 Jan 2019

• Joseph Traiter
  • YouTube Videos
  • Wikipedia profile
• Smithsonian: How 1960s Mouse Utopias Led to Grim Predictions for Future of Humanity: John Calhoun studied behavior during overcrowding in mice and rats, 26 Feb 2015
  • Today I Found Out (video): That Time a Guy Tried to Build a Utopia for Mice and it all Went to Hell, 28 Dec 2018

• Wikipedia: Nuclear Family
• The Blaze: 27-year-old man plans to sue his parents for having him without his consent: ‘They had me for their joy and their pleasure’, 4 Feb 2019
• Big Think (video): How overparenting backfired on Americans | Jonathan Haidt, 28 Nov 2018
• USDA: Families Projected to Spend an Average of $233,610 Raising a Child Born in 2015, 9 Jan 2017
  • Money: The Cost of Raising a Child Jumps to $233,610, 9 Jan 2017
• Daily Mail: Having children ages women MORE than smoking and obesity, 27 Feb 2018
• Childfree
  • Time: The Childfree Life: Having It All Without Having Children (cover story), 12 Aug 2013
  • CNN Video: More women choosing a childfree life (7m), 2 Aug 2013
  • Washington Post: The child-free life: Why so many American women are deciding not to have kids, 31 May 2018
  • Insider: I don't plan on ever having kids — here's why you won't change my mind, 5 Oct 2018
  • Tonic: Having Children is Overrated: More couples are opting for pets instead, 27 Feb 2017
• Antinatalism - video playlist · Glossary entry
  • Wikipedia: Antinatalism | David Benatar
  • The New Yorker: The Case for Not Being Born - profile of Benatar
  • Unknown Source (video): Gruen : Don't Have Kids (1m) antinatalist television ad, 1 Nov 2017
  • Fox News: Indian man to sue his parents for giving birth to him ‘without his consent’, wants to be paid for his life, 7 Feb 2019
• Being Single
  • Insider: 7 science-backed reasons why you're better off being single, 15 Feb 2019

• General Demography
  • Book: The Human Tide: How Population Shaped the Modern World by Paul Morland (2019)
    • The Spectator: BOOKS Demography has become the biggest story on the planet, 2 Feb 2019
    • The Economist: Demography is too powerful for politicians to control, But it is not quite destiny, 19 Jan 2019
  • Population: An Introduction to Concepts and Issues, by John Weeks (2015)
• Space Colonies
  • Wikipedia: Generation Ship | Interstellar Ark
  • Universe Today: Keeping a crew of 500 alive for the journey to another star, 6 Feb 2019
  • Tor: “There is No Planet B”: The Impossible Problems of Generation Ships, 15 Jan 2016
  • Scientific American: What Will It Take for Humans to Colonize the Milky Way?, 13 Jan 2016
  • Popular Science: We could move to another planet with a spaceship like this, 4 May 2018
• Marriage
  • School of Life (video): Why Bother With Marriage? (5m) 29 Aug 2016 [Instagram clip]
  • Glenn Campbell (book): The Case Against Marriage
• Feminism & Fertility
  • The Federalist: Low Birth Rates Parallel Not Just The Economy, But Also Waves Of Feminism, 2 Oct 2018